3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene possesses a unique chemical structure characterized by a benzene ring substituted with two fluorine atoms at the 3 and 4 positions, along with a nitro group (-NO2) attached to the ring. This compound demonstrates notable reactivity due to the electron-withdrawing nature of both the fluorine and nitro groups. The presence of these substituents induces an increase in electrophilicity, making the benzene ring more susceptible to nucleophilic attack. Therefore, 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene serves as a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds, particularly those with biological applications.
- Its physical properties include a melting point of roughly 52 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of roughly 188 degrees Celsius.
- Additionally, it possesses limited solubility in water but is soluble in common organic solvents.
The synthesis of 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene typically involves a multi-step process that includes the nitration of fluorobenzene followed by specific fluorination. This compound has been thoroughly examined due to its potential applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science.
Synthesis and Properties of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene
3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene exhibits a significant role in the realm of organic synthesis due to its unique structural characteristics. The synthesis of this compound can be achieved through various routes, with a commonly employed method involving the nitration of 1,2-difluorobenzene. This reaction typically utilizes a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid as the nitrating agent, generating the desired 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene product.
The resulting compound exhibits distinct physicochemical properties that influence its reactivity and applications. Notably, the electron-withdrawing nature of the nitro group in 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene alters its electrophilicity, making it susceptible to nucleophilic attack. This click here property renders it a versatile building block for the synthesis of complex organic molecules.
- Furthermore, the presence of fluorine atoms in the molecule contributes to its resilience and solubility in various solvents.
CAS No. for 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene: Identifying This Compound
When working with chemicals, accurately pinpointing them is crucial for safety and correct results. A key tool in this process is the CAS Registry Number, a unique identifier assigned to every chemical compound. For 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene, this number is critical for ensuring you are working with the correct substance.
The CAS No. for 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene is 105387-96-3. This alphanumeric identifier can be used to locate information about the compound in databases and research materials. Understanding its properties, hazards, and safe handling procedures is crucial when dealing with this chemical.
Applications of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene in Research
3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene finds a broad variety of applications in research. Its unique arrangement and electronic properties make it to be utilized as a valuable building block in the synthesis of novel organic compounds. Researchers utilize 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene for its versatility in producing new materials with desired properties. Furthermore, this substance functions as a valuable resource in the study of chemical processes. Its potential cover numerous research areas, including materials science.
Safety Considerations for Handling 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene
When handling 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene, it is critical to prioritize safety. This compound can be dangerous if not treated properly. Always work in a well-ventilated space and wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including chemical resistant gloves, safety glasses, and a protective smock.
Before interacting with with 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene, carefully review the material safety data sheet (MSDS) provided by the manufacturer. This resource will provide comprehensive guidance on potential hazards, first treatment, and containment procedures.
- Steer clear of contact with skin. In the event of exposure, swiftly flush the region with copious amounts of clean water for at least fifteen minutes.
- Keep 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene in a well-ventilated location away from heat sources and potentially reactive substances.
- Remove of 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene properly in accordance with environmental guidelines.
Spectral Characterization of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene
The spectral characterization of DFNB is crucial for elucidating its chemical properties and potential applications.
Infrared|UV-Vis|NMR spectroscopy provides valuable data into the vibrational modes, electronic transitions, and molecular structure of this compound.
The characteristic spectral features observed can be assigned to the presence of the nitro group, fluorine atoms, and benzene ring. Intensive spectral analysis demonstrates the influence of these substituents on the overall molecular structure.
This detailed spectral characterization improves our appreciation of DFNB and its potential application in various chemical systems.